A djembe drum can be made using the following steps:
- Choose the wood for the drum shell, typically goatskin or hollowed-out tree trunk.
- Carve the drum shell to the desired shape and size using tools like a chisel or saw.
- Stretch and attach the drumhead to the shell using ropes, usually made of nylon or hemp, that are tightened and tied to the shell.
- Carve or sand the drum shell to smooth it and give it a finished appearance.
- Paint or decorate the drum as desired. Note: This is a simplified version of the process and requires proper tools and experience to create a high-quality djembe.